Talking Turkey and Basic Chick Care

March 8, 2010
By Lacy Razor

turkey

I’m guessing that most people don’t think of turkeys when the words “impulse buy” are spoken.  Backyard chickens are the gateway poultry of small-scale farming.  It starts with just a few chicks and then you find yourself with ducks, guineas, turkeys, and peacocks.  Then you are officially an addict.  Every feed store’s roadside sign declaring “We have chicks!” calls to you like sirens from a rocky shore.  One glance at those darling balls of fluff and you’re a goner.  They had you at “peep.”

To escape paying retail but still feed our addiction, we shop online at Ideal Poultry.  This company rocks our little country world with excellent prices, terrific staff, easy to use website, and great policies regarding the male chicks that are often unwanted.  Many hatcheries kill thousands of male chicks each year because most Americans either don’t know how or are unwilling to castrate male poultry.  The females sell and the males are often killed after a few days.  Not Ideal Poultry!!  They add in the male chicks with small orders so that they keep the other chicks alive in shipping (by providing added warmth).  Isn’t that wonderful?

araucana chick

In case you’ve never ordered through a hatchery, I thought it would be wise to give the details:

  • Have some idea of which breed you are looking for before you start buying
  • Select a breed that works with your region and your needs
  • If you are looking for breed characteristics: Henderson’s Chicken Breed Chart
  • Note the shipping dates for each breed that you are interested in and then decide when you want your order shipped
  • A few days before the birds will arrive, call your local post office and let them know about the shipment.  Give them your phone numbers and make sure you will be around for the big day.
  • Get an area ready for the chicks with a brooder, heat lamp, bedding, food (chick starter), waterers, liquid vitamin & electrolytes for chicks, feeder trays (you’ll need a two foot feeder tray for every twenty-five birds)
  • Unused troughs, wooden shipping boxes, drained kiddie pools, tough-bins, old aquariums, cages, hutches, and even cardboard boxes are all great to convert into chick pens/brooders

Light & Cat Protection
Caring for your new chicks:

  • Make sure fresh food and clean water is in constant supply
  • Add three tablespoons of sugar for each gallon of water given to the chicks for the first few days
  • Add electrolytes and vitamins to the water, too (You can order liquid chick vitamins from Jeffers)
  • Before releasing the chicks into their pen, dip their beaks into the water so that they know where the water is and it encourages them to return for more
  • The temperature in the brooder should start at 90 degrees Fahrenheit for newly hatched chicks and decrease by 5 degrees daily
  • Chicks distressed from cold or hunger will cheep loudly and insistently
  • Comfortable chicks will pursue their normal activities of walking around, pecking at the food, pecking at the sides of the box, drinking water, and sleeping.
  • Provide a new box with fresh litter or newspaper every day
  • Mix tiny pieces of dark green lettuce, little pieces of grapes or apple, or tiny pieces of bean sprouts and alfalfa sprouts in the feed
  • Plan to keep the chicks inside for four to six weeks
  • When they are about a week or two old, they can be put outside for a while on warm days
  • At about four to six weeks the chicks have most of their feathers and can go outside permanently if they have a predator- proof enclosure and a roosting place

Hanging Out

Visit Lacy’s Blog at: http://razorfamilyfarms.com

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2 Responses to “ Talking Turkey and Basic Chick Care ”

  1. Possibilities : Razor Family Farms on March 9, 2010 at 9:15 am

    [...] information on basic chick care, check out the nifty guide I posted to Small Town Living Magazine: Talking Turkey and Basic Chick Care.  See?  I may be moving but I haven’t lost my [...]

  2. [...] contributing author Lacy Razor of razorfamilyfarms.com about how to care for baby chicks(here),that it was the perfect time to tell you all about this wonderful little book [...]

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